If you have ever been to a hill station like Shimla, Mussoorie, Manali or Nainital, then you must have seen one thing – the famous Mall Road there. These roads are not just markets, but an experience that every tourist wants to live, but have you ever wondered why these roads are called Mall Road and where did this tradition start? Come, today let us tell you the interesting story behind Mall Road (History of Mall Road In Hill Stations). 

 

What does ‘mall’ mean?

Today we understand malls to mean big shopping complexes, but actually the word ‘mall’ used to mean something else. During the British rule, the word mall was used to refer to an open and wide path that was specially made for walking and social gathering.

How did Mall Road start?

During the 18th and 19th centuries, when India was under British rule, British officers and their families used to head to the hills during the summer season. They used to go to hill stations like Shimla, Mussoorie and Darjeeling to escape the scorching heat of Delhi and Kolkata. A main road was built there where people used to stroll, talk and enjoy social life in the evening. These roads later came to be known as Mall Road.

Mall Road is not just a road

With time, these Mall Roads were no longer just a hangout for British officers. After independence, these roads began to attract both common people and tourists. Local handicrafts, food items, clothes and decorative items began to be found here. Gradually, these Mall Roads became the identity of every hill town. 

Some major Mall Roads of India

  • Mussoorie Mall Road (Uttarakhand): Mall Road of Mussoorie, known as the Queen of Hills, is known for evening tea and beautiful views.
  • Shimla Mall Road (Himachal Pradesh): Adorned with British-era buildings, old churches and beautiful shops, this road still holds history.
  • Nainital Mall Road (Uttarakhand): Built along the banks of Naini Lake, this road is famous for adventure, shopping and delicious street food.
  • Darjeeling Mall Road (West Bengal): The fragrance of tea gardens, serene atmosphere and mountains spread far and wide – Darjeeling’s Mall Road wins the heart of every tourist.

Mall Road has become a necessity today

Today Mall Road is not just a market, but it is a combination of tourism, culture, history and local lifestyle. Visiting here is no less than visiting any tourist place. These roads are a source of employment for the local people and a memorable experience for the visitors from outside. 

Mall Road is the identity of the past

The existence of these roads still reminds us of the social structure of the British era, but now they have become a part of India’s cultural heritage. The hustle and bustle of hill stations, the laughter of children, hot tea in hand and the bustle of numerous shops – these Mall Roads still hold a special place in everyone’s heart.


If you go to a hill station next time, then definitely take a stroll on the Mall Road there. Not only will the air there be fresh, but you will also get a glimpse of history and that too with a sip of tea.

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